What is the purpose of a berm in archery?

A berm in archery serves an important safety function, as it is a small hill or wall made of dirt or sand that is positioned at the end of a shooting range. This structure is designed to safely contain arrows that may miss the target or overshoot. By having a berm in place, the risk of stray arrows causing injury or property damage is significantly reduced, making the shooting area safer for both archers and bystanders. This element of range design is crucial for ensuring that archers can practice their sport with peace of mind regarding safety protocols. Other options refer to different aspects of archery but do not have the same protective and essential role as a berm.