What does the term 'release' refer to in archery?

The term 'release' in archery specifically refers to the action of the archer relaxing their fingers on the bowstring at the moment they shoot the arrow. This action is critical because a smooth and controlled release allows for better accuracy and consistency in the shot. When an archer releases the string properly, it ensures the bow's energy is efficiently transferred to the arrow, resulting in a straighter flight path and increased precision in hitting the target.

In contrast, gripping the bowstring tightly can lead to inconsistency and impact the arrow's trajectory negatively. Commands like ending a shooting session or the moment an arrow is nocked onto the bow do not pertain to the mechanics of the shot itself, but rather to the broader context of the shooting experience. Understanding the concept of 'release' is fundamental for archers, as mastering this technique can significantly enhance performance.